{"id":265,"date":"2017-04-04T15:51:25","date_gmt":"2017-04-04T14:51:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pageperso.math.univ-toulouse.fr\/mllaw\/?page_id=265"},"modified":"2017-04-04T16:53:49","modified_gmt":"2017-04-04T15:53:49","slug":"detection-de-discrimination","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/perso.math.univ-toulouse.fr\/mllaw\/home\/statisticien\/biais-dune-decision\/detection-de-discrimination\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00e9tection de discrimination"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>D\u00e9finition<\/h2>\n<p>D\u00e9tecter des situations ou pratiques discriminatoires (un ensemble de d\u00e9cisions) au sein d&#8217;une base de donn\u00e9es relatant un historique de d\u00e9cisions, sur la base d&#8217;un crit\u00e8re ou mesure de discrimination et d&#8217;un ensemble ou groupes de personnes potentiellement discrimin\u00e9es (Pedreschi et al. 2008).<\/p>\n<p>Probl\u00e8me difficile d\u00e9pendant du choix de crit\u00e8re, de la grande dimension et des contraintes de confidentialit\u00e9s qui ont pu conduire \u00e0 anonymiser les donn\u00e9es ou supprimer la variable d\u00e9finissant le groupe prot\u00e9g\u00e9.<\/p>\n<h2>D\u00e9tection par fouille de donn\u00e9es<\/h2>\n<p>Plusieurs strat\u00e9gies sont propos\u00e9es (Ruggieri et al. 2010) conduisant \u00e0 des<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>d\u00e9tections collectives, vis-\u00e0-vis d&#8217;un groupe par r\u00e8gles d\u2019association ou approche pr\u00e9dictive (impact d\u00e9cisif): est-il possible de pr\u00e9voir le groupe \u00e0 partir des donn\u00e9es et de la d\u00e9cision ?<\/li>\n<li>individuelles par <em>k<\/em> plus poches voisins, r\u00e9seau bay\u00e9sien&#8230;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>References<\/h2>\n<p>D. Pedreschi, S. Ruggieri and F. Turini (2008). <a href=\"http:\/\/dl.acm.org\/citation.cfm?doid=1401890.1401959\">Discrimination-Aware Data Mining<\/a>. In KDD, pp. 560-568.<\/p>\n<p>S. Ruggieri, D. Pedreschi, and F. Turini (2010). <a href=\"http:\/\/dl.acm.org\/citation.cfm?doid=1754428.1754432\">Data mining for discrimination discovery<\/a>. In TKDD 4(2).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>D\u00e9finition D\u00e9tecter des situations ou pratiques discriminatoires (un ensemble de d\u00e9cisions) au sein d&#8217;une base de donn\u00e9es relatant un historique de d\u00e9cisions, sur la base d&#8217;un crit\u00e8re ou mesure de discrimination et d&#8217;un ensemble ou groupes de personnes potentiellement discrimin\u00e9es (Pedreschi et al. 2008). Probl\u00e8me difficile d\u00e9pendant du choix de crit\u00e8re, de la grande dimension [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":177,"featured_media":0,"parent":230,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-full-width.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-265","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/perso.math.univ-toulouse.fr\/mllaw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/265","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/perso.math.univ-toulouse.fr\/mllaw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/perso.math.univ-toulouse.fr\/mllaw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/perso.math.univ-toulouse.fr\/mllaw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/177"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/perso.math.univ-toulouse.fr\/mllaw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=265"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/perso.math.univ-toulouse.fr\/mllaw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/265\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":268,"href":"https:\/\/perso.math.univ-toulouse.fr\/mllaw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/265\/revisions\/268"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/perso.math.univ-toulouse.fr\/mllaw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/230"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/perso.math.univ-toulouse.fr\/mllaw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=265"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}